Forgings typically require specific properties depending on the application, including ductility, strength and hardness. The mechanical properties of forgings are determined by the material used to make them, the type of forging process used (such as closed-die forging or open-die forging), and any heat treatment applied after forming. Generally speaking, forgings possess higher tensile strength compared to casted materials due to their more homogeneous microstructures. Additionally, forged parts usually have superior fatigue resistance and impact toughness when compared with castings.
The customer requirements for forgings vary depending on the application, but generally include specifications regarding tensile strength, surface finish, ductility, and hardness. Other requirements may involve design features such as dimensional accuracy and shape consistency. The customer may also require additional services such as testing or heat treatment depending on the usage and environment of their final product.
After-sales service considerations for forgings include installing, monitoring and maintaining the equipment, as well as providing support throughout its life cycle. Additionally, regular inspections and maintenance should be performed to ensure proper operation of the equipment and to detect any potential issues before they get out of hand. Providing training on proper use and handling is also important in order to maximize the efficiency of the forging process. Finally, customer service should be available in order to answer any questions or address concerns related to purchased products or services.